Bicycles

Keeping safe on your bicycle

Cycling should be fun, but it should also be safe. By following a few simple safety rules, you can make sure you keep out of trouble on the roads.

Cheshire Constabulary encourages cyclists to be legal and safe.

By law you must:

  • Make sure that lights and reflectors work and are kept clean. The law states you must have white front and red rear lights lit when you are using it at night. A set of road legal lights can be purchased for less than £10.

The Highway Code also strongly recommends:

  • A cycle helmet which conforms to current regulations, is the correct size and securely fastened
  • Appropriate clothes for cycling. Avoid clothes which may get tangled in the chain, or in a wheel or may obscure your lights
  • Light-coloured or fluorescent clothing which helps other road users to see you in daylight and poor light
  • Reflective clothing and/or accessories (belt, arm or ankle bands) in the dark.

Keeping your bicycle safe

To help keep your bike safe, follow these basic security tips:

  • Do not leave your bike in isolated places
  • Park safely and considerately; never leave your bike in a place where it will be a danger or obstruction to others - particularly older people, young children, or people with disabilities
  • Always lock your bike when leaving it, even if it's only for a few minutes
  • Secure your bike to proper stands or robust street furniture
  • Lock your bike through the frame, not the wheels
  • Secure or remove wheels
  • Remove smaller parts and accessories that can't be secured, especially lights, pumps and quick-release saddles
  • Consider getting your bike security marked so that police can 
  • And remember, over 50 per cent of bike theft occurs in owners' homes - so you may want to keep you bike locked up at all times

Maintaining your bike

You need to keep your bike well maintained and in good working order. Carry out regular checks to make sure that:

  • tyres are in good condition and inflated to the pressure shown on the tyre
  • gears are working correctly
  • the chain is properly adjusted and oiled
  • the saddle and handlebars are adjusted to the correct height
  • your brakes are efficient

Cycling safety and training for children

Getting children interested in cycling at an early age is a great way to encourage them to exercise. However, young people between 11 and 15 are most vulnerable on the roads, and only one-third of children ever do any cycle training.

The three-level National Standard for Cycle Training provides all the skills required for safe cycling on-and-off-road. Although primarily aimed at children, this training is also relevant for adults. The levels break down as follows:

Level 1, age 7-8: beginners and basic cycling skills - held off-road; children learn how to control, balance and manoeuvre

Level 2, age 9-10: introduction to on-road cycling - held on quieter roads in groups; children learn where to position themselves when riding on the road and how to observe traffic, signal and turn/manoeuvre safely. Also includes basic understanding of The Highway Code

Level 3, age 11-12: advanced cycling - held on busier roads; children learn skills required for making longer journeys; also learn how to deal with all types of road conditions - such as roundabouts, traffic lights and multi-lane roads

Since 2007, Bikeability courses have also been held, which are based on the National Cycle Training Standards process.

Contact your local council to find out where your nearest Bikeability course is:

Cheshire West and Chester Council
Cheshire East Council
Halton Borough Council
Warrington Borough Council